In order to work as actors, musicians, or visual artists across national borders, artists and cultural workers need to familiarise themselves with the labour law regulations of the country in which they wish to work. After all, in order to be able to practise their profession, they first have to deal with questions about contracts, taxes, work permits, remuneration, and many other topics. 

However, it is a person’s employment relationship that is always at the core of every professional activity: are you self-employed? Are you employed? How much are you paid? 

In the following chapter, you will find out about the opportunities artists and cultural workers have if they wish to pursue their professional activities in other countries. Labour law regulations and requirements revolve around three key points:

  • whether you want to work within the European Union/European Economic Area or elsewhere;
  • whether you are an EU/EEA citizen or a third-country national;
  • whether you want to be self-employed or an employee.

The question of whether you are allowed to work in another country is closely linked to the question of whether and for how long you are allowed to stay in that country. To find out more on this topic, read the information in the chapter on visas and residence. 

Where do you want to go?

At the beginning of every international career as an artist or cultural worker, the question arises as to where you want to go. This is very important—because labour law can be very different, depending on which country you work in. 

It is important to distinguish between working

  • within the European Union (EU), the European Economic Area (EEA), or Switzerland, or
  • outside of the EU and the EEA in third countries. 

You will find out why this is important in the following chapters.

Where can I get advice?

Would you like to work as an artist or cultural worker across borders, but you're not sure what requirements you need to fulfil? You can contact the following organisations for advice:

  • As an employee or freelancer, you are automatically a member of the Chamber of Labour, your statutory interest group. The Chamber of Labour will help you with any questions you may have about working as a salaried employee in Austria.
  • The Interessengemeinschaft Bildende Kunst provides information and support for visual artists in Austria. They can advise you on your self-employed and employed work and you can also become a member. Here is a link to the website.